14 Chapter 1
What Are Scripts?
The input
m
ethods of the Chinese
L
anguage Kit are based on Apple’s
W
orld
S
cript
technology.
W
ith
W
orld
S
cript software known as
script syste
m
s
installed on your co
m
puter,
you can work with dif ferent languages and the writing syste
m
s they use.
A script syste
m
tells your co
m
puter a nu
m
ber of things, su ch as
m the characters the script contains and the keystroke s that produce each character
m the direction in which text flows
(
left to right or right to left
)
m how to sort words
m how to separate words and lines of text
m how to f or
m
at dates, ti
m
es, nu
m
bers, and currency
The script used by y our syste
m
software is your co
m
puter’s
pri
m
ary script.
It deter
m
ines
the characters us ed in the
m
enus, dialog boxes, and oth er ite
m
s on your co
m
puter screen,
and the for
m
ats used for dates , ti
m
es, nu
m
bers, and currency.
For e xa
m
ple, if you’re working in English, then the
R
o
m
an script is your pri
m
ary script. This
m
eans that the
R
o
m
an character set is available to you and that text flows f ro
m
left to right as
you type characters .
If you install a language kit that uses a different script, that script beco
m
es a
secondary script
for y our syste
m
. For exa
m
ple, when you install the Chinese
L
anguage Kit on a co
m
puter
using the
R
o
m
an script as the pri
m
ary script, Chinese is the secondary script.
The sa
m
e scrip t can be used by several languages, if they share
m
ost of t he sa
m
e characters.
Following are so
m
e exa
m
ples of scripts and so
m
e of th e languages they support:
m
R
o
m
an
—
French, Italian,
S
panish, English, and
G
er
m
an
m Arabic
—
Arabic and Persian
m Cyrillic
—
R
ussian,
U
krainian, Byelorussian, and Bulgarian
m
H
ebrew
—
H
ebrew, Yiddish
m Indian
—
D
evanagari
(
S
anskrit,
H
indi, Marath i, and
N
epali
)
,
G
uj arati, and
G
ur
m
ukhi
(
Punjabi
)
m
J
apanese
m Korean
m Thai
The Chines e
L
anguage Kit provides two scr ipts: Traditional Chinese and
S
i
m
plified Chinese.
Each of these script s defines a keyb oard-based input
m
ethod. You can install eit her script, or
both, on your co
m
puter.
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